Global Financial Integrity

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New AfDB-GFI Joint Report: Africa a Net Creditor to the Rest of the World

Net Resource Transfers Out of Africa Range from US$597 Billion to US$1.4 Trillion from 1980 through 2009

Unrecorded Illicit Financial Outflows from The Continent Ranged from US$1.22-1.35 Trillion from 1980-2009, Swamping Recorded Financial Transactions

Net Resource Deficit, Illicit Outflows Seriously Undermine Development

MARRAKECH, MOROCCO / WASHINGTON, DC – A new joint report by the African Development Bank (AfDB) and Global Financial Integrity (GFI), launched Wednesday at the 48th AfDB Annual Meetings in Marrakech, Morocco, reveals that the African continent has been a long-term net creditor to the rest of the world. The report [ HTML | PDF – 4.2 MB ], finds that Africa suffered between US$597 billion and US$1.4 trillion in net outflows between 1980 and 2009 after adjusting net recorded transfers for illicit financial outflows.

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Rapport Conjoint BAD-GFI : L’Afrique Pâtit de la Fuite des Capitaux

Entre 1980 et 2009, les transferts nets de ressources hors d’Afrique sont de l’ordre de 597 milliards de dollars EU à 1 400 milliards.

Les flux financiers illicites et non enregistrés ont été de l’ordre de 1 220 à 1 350 milliards de dollars EU entre 1980 et 2009, éclipsant les transactions financières enregistrées.

Le déficit net de ressources et les fuites illégales de capitaux compromettent gravement le développement.

MARRAKECH, Maroc / WASHINGTON DC – Lancé officiellement le mercredi 29 mai 2013, à l’occasion des 48e  Assemblées annuelles de la Banque africaine de développement (BAD) à Marrakech, au Maroc, un nouveau rapport conjoint de la BAD et de Global Financial Integrity (GFI) révèle que le continent africain est depuis de longues années un créancier net vis-à-vis du reste du monde. Le rapport [ HTML (en anglais) | PDF – 4,2 Mo (en anglais) ] conclut que l’Afrique a pâti de sorties nettes de fonds de l’ordre de 597 milliards de dollars EU à 1 400 milliards de dollars, entre 1980 et 2009, après ajustement des transferts nets enregistrés pour les flux financiers sortants frauduleux.

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Kofi Annan, Africa Progress Panel, Urge G8, G20 Members to Tackle Illicit Flows to Help Africa

Former UN Secretary-General Calls for Public Disclosure of Corporate Ownership Information

2013 Africa Progress Report Features GFI Research, Highlights Devastating Impact of Tax Haven Secrecy, Phantom Firms on Development

Forthcoming Joint Report from AfDB and GFI Released May 29th to Examine Economic Toll of IFFs on Africa

WASHINGTON, DC – Global Financial Integrity (GFI) lauded former UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan and the Africa Progress Panel (APP), which he chairs, for highlighting the devastating impact that illicit financial outflows have on economic development and poverty alleviation across the continent in the 2013 Africa Progress Report published today.  The APP report cites GFI’s research on illicit financial flows and calls upon the G8 to require full, public disclosure of the beneficial ownership information of all corporate entities within the next year.

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Plundering a Continent

In 1961 I arrived in Lagos, Nigeria, to take over the management of a company. One of the early conversations I had was with an “old coaster,” a British gentleman who was managing director of a UK-based trading company that had been active along the west coast of Africa since the late 1800s. I asked him, “How do you do business in Africa?” He looked me skeptically up one side and down the other and wasn’t very forthcoming. I got the distinct impression that he did not like Americans showing up in his former British colony so soon after independence. But I pressed on as is my American manner and asked further, “Well, okay, tell me, how do you price your imported cars and textiles and building materials to sell in the Nigerian market?” He answered, “Price? Price is not a problem. I’m not trying to make a profit.”

Imagine my surprise. I had just finished Harvard Business School learning all about how to make a profit and here in Africa one of the first persons I encounter tells me he’s not trying to make a profit. What could be going on here?

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Testimony by GFI’s Tom Cardamone before U.S. Senate Foreign Relations Committee on Global Implications of Poaching

Anonymous U.S. Shell Companies Facilitating Wildlife Crime, Arms Trafficking, Drug Smuggling, and Terrorist Financing – Explains GFI’s Tom Cardamone in Written Testimony Submitted to Committee

GFI Managing Director Tom Cardamone testified before the U.S. Senate Committee on Foreign Relations on May 24, 2014 at a hearing titled “Ivory and Insecurity: The Global Implications of Poaching in Africa.”

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GFI’s Tom Cardamone to Testify before Senate Regarding Global Security Implications of Poaching

U.S. Anonymous Shell Companies Facilitating Wildlife Crime, Arms Trafficking, Drug Smuggling, and Terrorist Financing – Explains Cardamone in Written Testimony Submitted to Committee

WASHINGTON, DC – Global Financial Integrity (GFI) Managing Director Tom Cardamone will testify tomorrow  before the full U.S. Senate Committee on Foreign Relations on the global security implications of poaching in Africa, explaining how the opaque structures in the international financial system—particularly anonymous American shell companies—facilitate illicit wildlife trafficking, drug smuggling, arms dealing and even terrorist financing.

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GFI Director in Denmark May 2-3; Will Speak Before DANIDA and Danish Parliament

Remarks to Focus on Illicit Outflows from Africa, Country-by-Country Reporting

COPENHAGEN, Denmark – Global Financial Integrity (GFI) Director Raymond Baker will deliver remarks Tuesday, May 3rd as part of the Danish Ministry of Foreign Affairs’ 2011 Danida Days development conference followed by an appearance the same day before the Foreign Affairs Committee of the Danish Parliament.

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Understanding and Combating Corruption in Africa

GFI Director Raymond Baker discusses corruption and illicit financial flows from Africa with Mallam Nuhu Ribadu of the Center for Global Development and Rafael Marques de Morais.  Princeton N. Lyman of the Council on Foreign Relations presides over this roundtable discussion.

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